What Is the Angles?(With Examples)

An angle is formed when two rays (or line segments) meet at a common point called the vertex. Angles are measured in degrees (°) and describe the amount of rotation between the two rays. A full rotation is 360°.

Grades 4-7Key Stage 2-3Årskurs 4-7Klasse 5-7

📖Definition

An angle is formed when two rays (or line segments) meet at a common point called the vertex. Angles are measured in degrees (°) and describe the amount of rotation between the two rays. A full rotation is 360°.

📐Formula

Straight angle = 180°; Full rotation = 360°; Right angle = 90°

Angles are classified by their measure: acute (< 90°), right (= 90°), obtuse (90° < angle < 180°), straight (= 180°), reflex (> 180°).

📝Step-by-Step Guide

1

Identify the Type of Angle

Determine if the angle is acute, right, obtuse, straight, or reflex based on its appearance or measure.

2

Measure with a Protractor

Place the protractor's center on the vertex, align one ray with the baseline, and read the degree measure.

3

Use Angle Relationships

Complementary angles sum to 90°. Supplementary angles sum to 180°.

Complementary: a + b = 90°; Supplementary: a + b = 180°
4

Find Unknown Angles

Use relationships and properties to calculate missing angle measures.

⚠️Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Reading the wrong scale on a protractor
  • Confusing complementary and supplementary
  • Forgetting that angles in a triangle sum to 180°
  • Not identifying the vertex correctly
  • Mixing up acute and obtuse angles

✏️Practice Problems

Easy

What type of angle is 45°?

Answer: Acute angle

Medium

Two angles are complementary. One angle is 35°. What is the other?

Answer: 55°

Hard

In a triangle, two angles are 65° and 48°. Find the third angle.

Answer: 67°

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Curriculum Alignment

CommonCore (4.MD.C.5)KS3KMK