Volume of Rectangular Prism Example

Grades 5-6Key Stage 2-3Årskurs 5-6

Problem

Find the volume of a box with length 8 cm, width 5 cm, and height 3 cm.

📝Step-by-Step Solution

1

Recall the formula

Volume of a rectangular prism = length × width × height

V = l × w × h
2

Identify the dimensions

Length (l) = 8 cm, Width (w) = 5 cm, Height (h) = 3 cm

3

Substitute into the formula

V = 8 × 5 × 3

V = 8 × 5 × 3
4

Calculate step by step

8 × 5 = 40, then 40 × 3 = 120

8 × 5 × 3 = 120
5

Add cubic units

Volume is measured in cubic units. The answer is 120 cm³.

V = 120 cm³

Final Answer

120 cm³

Volume measures the space inside a 3D object. For rectangular prisms (boxes), multiply all three dimensions. Always use cubic units (cm³, m³, in³, ft³). The volume tells you how many unit cubes fit inside the shape.

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